Development vs Evolution?
The West has, unilaterally, set ‘standards’ for the world , by fiat, for some 4 centuries.
In essence, , whatever fit its own situation and dispositions was ordained the iconic ‘model’ for Others.
One of these, via its (materialist) – EuroModernist – ‘economics’ avatar, is the still persisting canard of ‘development’.
Using that notion, in the Seventies, the US/UK were, by self-proclamation, ‘developed’ (what a coincidence!).
India and China ‘underdeveloped'(never mind the signal role the former set of nations had played in effecting this alleged outcome).
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Let me now counterpose, using some non-materialist yardsticks.
Culture and civilisation are signal human achievements.
They take time to ‘evolve’.
Civilization involves a pacification of violence, and aggression, both natural and man-made (gender intended) .
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Now let us return to the Seventies.
The UK and the US were then engaged in wars and expropriation across the world – as they had for over a hundred years, and still are – not at all limited to Indo-China .
India and China had one or two border skirmishes (and none for thousands of years of co-existence) but of little import: neither was scouring the world seeking conquest or expropriation.
Stated simply India and China , as civilizations, were far more evolved, than the US/UK dyad .
So, now counterpose ‘evolved’. to ‘ developed‘ – as societal templates.
And let nations be ranked, purely as a mental exercise, on this new scale.
Taking abstention from war as a civilisational standard.
The US/UK sink , swiftly, to the bottom, and India and China (and Others) float up.
The latter are far more ‘evolved’, societally, than the former.
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There are many felicities to my notion.
Two are notable.
Human well-being cannot be reduced to material(ist) indices.
And people who live in grass houses shouldn’t stow thrones.
You read me?
[©R.Kanth 2023]
Professor Rajani Kanth, is Author of Coda (A Novel), A Day in the Life (Novel), Expiations (Verse), and Farewell to Modernism (Political Economy Tract).
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